imbere umuvuduko mwinshi hydroforming umurongo

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Umuvuduko ukabije w'imbere, nanone witwa hydroforming cyangwa hydraulic forming, ni uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bukoresha amazi nkuburyo bwo hagati kandi bugera ku ntego yo gukora ibice bitobito mugucunga umuvuduko wimbere nibitemba. Gukora Hydro ni ubwoko bwa tekinoroji ya hydraulic. Ninzira aho umuyoboro ukoreshwa nka bilet, hanyuma umuyoboro wa tariyeri ugashyirwa mu cyuho kugirango ube igihangano gikenewe ukoresheje amavuta y’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi hamwe n’ibiryo bya axial. Kubice bifite amashoka yagoramye, bilet ya billet igomba kubanza kugororwa muburyo bwigice hanyuma igashyirwaho igitutu. Ukurikije ubwoko bwibice bigize ibice, umuvuduko mwinshi wimbere ugabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu:
(1) kugabanya hydroforming;
(2) umuyoboro imbere uhetamye axis hydroforming;
(3) imiyoboro myinshi-itwara umuvuduko mwinshi hydroforming.

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibyiza na Porogaramu

Ibikoresho bya hydroforming bifite uburemere bworoshye, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byiza, igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa byoroshye, inzira yoroshye, kandi bifite ibiranga hafi-net-net-nogukora icyatsi, bityo yakoreshejwe cyane mubijyanye n’imodoka zoroheje. Binyuze mu gishushanyo mbonera cyiza no gushushanya uburebure bwurukuta, ibice byinshi byimodoka birashobora gukorwa mubice bimwe byuzuye hamwe nuburyo bugoye hamwe na hydroforming ya tebes isanzwe. Ibi biragaragara ko biruta cyane uburyo bwa kashe yo gusudira no gusudira mubijyanye nubwiza bwibicuruzwa n'ubworoherane bwibikorwa. Ibikorwa byinshi bya hydroforming bisaba gukubitwa gusa (cyangwa hydroforming punch) bihuye nimiterere yikigice, kandi diaphragm ya reberi kumashini ya hydroforming igira uruhare rwurupfu rusanzwe, bityo igiciro cyo gupfa kiri munsi ya 50% ugereranije no gupfa bisanzwe. Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gutera kashe, bisaba inzira nyinshi, hydroforming irashobora gukora igice kimwe mumuntambwe imwe gusa.

Ugereranije no gushiraho kashe yo gusudira, ibyiza bya hydroforming ya pipe ni: ibikoresho byo kuzigama, kugabanya ibiro, ibice rusange byubatswe birashobora kugabanukaho 20% ~ 30%, ibice bya shaft birashobora kugabanukaho 30% ~ 50%: Nka subframe yimodoka, uburemere rusange bwibice byashyizweho kashe ni ibice 7 ~ 9kg, kugabanya uburemere bwingingo zingana na 5% ya 24%; Irashobora kugabanya ingano yimashini ikurikira no gusudira; Ongera imbaraga nubukomezi bwibigize, kandi wongere imbaraga zumunaniro kubera kugabanuka kwingingo zagurishijwe. Ugereranije n'ibice byo gusudira, igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho ni 95% ~ 98%; Kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro nigiciro cya 30%.

ibikoresho bya hydroforming birakwiriye gukora icyogajuru, ingufu za kirimbuzi, peteroli, sisitemu yo kunywa, sisitemu y'imiyoboro, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga n'amagare y'ibice bigoye byubatswe. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi mumashanyarazi ni ikinyabiziga gishyigikira umubiri, ikadiri yingoboka, ibice bya chassis, inkunga ya moteri, gufata no gusohora imiyoboro ya pipine, camshaft nibindi bice.

Ibicuruzwa

Bisanzwe imbaraga [KNI		16000> NF> 50000	16000	20000	25000	30000	35000	40000	50000
Amanywa gufungura [mm]		Kuri gusaba
Igice inkorora			1000	1000	1000	1200	1200	1200	1200
Umuvuduko wa slide	Byihuse manuka[mm/ s]
	Kanda[mm/s
	Garuka [mm / s]
Ingano yigitanda	LR [mm]		2000	2000	2000	3500	3500	3500	3500
Ingano yigitanda	FB [mm]		1600	1600	1600	2500	2500	2500	2500
Uburebure kuva ku buriri kugera hasi [mm]
Imbaraga zose za moteri [KW]